Apollo’s Mach 1 controller, available on the Phantom V3 and coming Ghost upgrade kit, achieves a 27% efficiency improvement compared to stock controllers.
Electric scooter controllers play a crucial role in the speed, power, and the safe operation of the scooter. In this post, we’ll look at the functions of electric scooter controllers and provide troubleshooting tips to keep you riding smoothly.
How Electric Scooter Controllers Work
Electric scooter controllers are the brain of the vehicle, controlling speed, acceleration, and regenerative braking. These controllers are typically integrated into the handlebars or the scooter’s deck, and they provide the interface between a scooter’s throttle and regen brake levers, its battery, and its motor(s).
At the center of every electric scooter controller lies a microprocessor, which receives input signals from the scooter's throttle, brake, and other sensors, and translates them into commands for the motor.
By processing these signals rapidly, the controller can regulate the scooter's speed and provide a smooth and responsive riding experience.
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Controllers and Electric Scooter Safety
In addition to speed control, electric scooter controllers also play a vital role in ensuring rider safety. They incorporate various safety features such as regenerative braking, overvoltage protection, and temperature monitoring.
These features help prevent accidents and protect the scooter's components from damage, and help protect riders from accident and injury.
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Controllers and Regenerative Braking
Another crucial function of electric scooter controllers is their role in braking. When the rider applies the brakes, the brake sensors send signals to the controller, instructing it to reverse the motor's power output. This action slows down the scooter and brings it to a stop. The controller's ability to interpret these signals accurately and respond quickly is essential for safe and effective regen braking.
Controllers, Voltage, and High Temperature
In addition to speed and braking control, electric scooter controllers also monitor the scooter's battery voltage and current. This information is crucial for maintaining the scooter's performance and preventing damage to the battery.
If the voltage exceeds safe limits, the controller can activate overvoltage protection, which will limit the power output or shut down the motor to prevent potential hazards.
Temperature monitoring is another critical safety feature incorporated into electric scooter controllers. As the scooter operates, the motor and other components generate heat.
If the temperature rises above a certain threshold, the controller can detect this increase, reduce the power output or even power down the motor temporarily to prevent overheating and potential damage to the scooter.
Overall, electric scooter controllers are essential components that ensure the smooth operation, speed control, and safety of the vehicle.
The Apollo Pro 2023 integrates the most innovated IoT technology in its Mach 2 controller to enable features like fall detection, emergency contact notification, and a 360-degree RGB lighting system.
Controllers, Bluetooth, and IoT
One of the latest advancements in electric scooter controllers is the integration of smart technology
Many controllers incorporate Bluetooth connectivity, allowing riders to connect their scooters to a mobile app. Apps provide real-time data on battery life, distance traveled, and other metrics that help you improve your riding experience and performance.
The controllers in Apollo electric scooters integrate IoT sensors for remote upgrades of firmware and real-time data analysis for the most accurate updates.
Troubleshooting Electric Scooter Controllers
Like any electronic device, e-scooter controllers may encounter issues from time to time. Understanding how to troubleshoot them can save you time and money.
If your scooter fails to start or experiences intermittent loss of power, it may indicate a controller-related issue. Check the connections between the controller and other components, such as the battery and motor, to start.
If all visible connectors appear to be intact, the next step is to check for error codes or warning indicators. Consulting the manufacturer's manual or contacting customer support can help you resolve specific issues remotely.
In some cases, resetting the controller might solve the problem. This can be done by disconnecting the battery for a few minutes, then reconnecting it and powering on the scooter.
However, if these troubleshooting steps do not resolve the issue, you should contact customer support. Electric scooter controllers are complex electronic devices, and attempting to repair them without the necessary expertise may lead to further damage.
Explore our list of Apollo servicing hubs, servicing partners, and test drive locations in the U.S.
Conclusion
Electric scooter controllers are key components that ensure the smooth operation and safety of scooters.
Controllers act as the brain of the electric scooter, transmitting instructions from throttle and braking inputs to the motor, and smoothly regulating the amount of voltage from the battery. A controller should monitor voltage and temperature levels and reduce power or shut down the scooter temporarily if the scooter exceeds its safety limits.
In most cases, electric scooter controller repair should only be attempted by a professional. However, by following some of the troubleshooting tips above – paying attention to error codes, checking all visible connections, and resetting the controller by unplugging the battery briefly – you can resolve many with an electric scooter’s controller yourself.
